The appropriate treatment for inflammation of the prostate gland is based on the results of the research, the degree of development of the pathology, complaints and an assessment of the general condition of the patient's body. They mainly use tablets for prostatitis and physiotherapeutic procedures. After consulting your doctor, you can also use traditional methods. Let's find out which drugs in the form of tablets are prescribed for treatment and consider the possibilities of medicinal effects.
Effectiveness of prostatitis treatment with medications
Treatment of pathology of any form with the help of medications is the most effective. But today, treating prostatitis is a difficult task, so other methods should not be neglected. It is the combined effect that allows you to achieve the desired results. Treatment lasts several weeks, if necessary, the course is extended to several months.
Depending on the results of the tests, the treatment regimen is based on antibiotics, which destroy the pathogen in the body and stop the inflammatory process. To normalize well-being, men are prescribed additional vitamins and drugs, in particular, immunostimulating agents that help restore the body's defenses and prevent relapse.
What medicines are used to fight the disease?
The urologist sends the patient for examination and, after receiving the results, draws up an individual treatment plan. Comprehensive use of fast-acting tablets and therapeutic massage in the affected area is recommended, and for additional support of the body - physiotherapeutic and folk remedies. The drug therapy option consists of a whole range of drugs:
- antibacterial agents;
- anti-inflammatory;
- hormones;
- alpha blockers;
- pain relievers;
- medicines to improve blood circulation;
- peptides;
- immunomodulators.
Depending on the individual characteristics of the patient, the list of drugs may be subject to change. But the main ingredients are always the same. The doctor eliminates the inflammation, helps the patient get rid of the bacterial infection and normalize the functioning of the prostate.
Antibiotics
Antibacterial therapy aims to eliminate the bacteria that caused the development of the disease. Antibiotics quickly neutralize negative factors, stop the inflammatory process and reduce the severity of chronic pathology. Most often, patients are prescribed tablets.
The standard course of therapy lasts 3 weeks. The choice of antibacterial drugs is individual, first you need to get the test results. Medicines intended for oral use act quickly and effectively and practically do not cause negative effects. The active components accumulate in the affected tissues, which allows the therapeutic effect to be prolonged. The most common drugs include fluoroquinolones.
Alpha blockers
The inflammatory process is accompanied by difficulty urinating. It is possible to restore the basic function of the urinary system with the help of alpha-blockers. Moreover, such compositions improve the functioning of the reproductive system. Entering the body, the tablets directly affect the nerve cells that control the functions of the urethra and bladder. Due to the positive effect, spasms disappear and muscle tissue relaxes. When blood circulation is normal, the prostate is supplied with sufficient oxygen and nutrients.
The drug is effective if it is necessary to get rid of the following symptoms:
- pain during urination;
- disturbances in the flow of urine;
- swelling of the prostate gland;
- inflammation.
Alpha adrenergic blockers are effective in chronic processes.
It takes a long time to get such medicines. The average duration of the course is 8 months. A medicine of this type chosen by a doctor not only treats the affected tissues, but also relieves a person of the unpleasant symptoms of the disease.
Painkillers
Prostatitis is almost always accompanied by pain, especially during urination. To get rid of them, you need to take analgesics. In this case, microenemas are more effective than tablets, providing accelerated transfer of the active substance to the affected area. In addition, the kidneys, liver and digestive tract are not exposed to toxic effects.
Vitamins and trace elements for the prostate
At home, you can normalize the functioning of the prostate gland using trace elements and vitamins:
- Vitamin E (tocopherol)- must be present in the body in sufficient quantities to maintain the normal function of the prostate and to stimulate the secretion of sex hormones. Tocopherol is involved in the formation of interleukin, which destroys pathogenic bacteria and viruses in the gland. The same substance suppresses the action of prostaglandins and leukotrienes formed in glandular tissue due to excessive consumption of meat. To provide the body with tocopherol, it is necessary to include dishes containing vegetable oils in the diet.
- Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)- It is required to protect the body from harmful effects, to maintain potency and to increase the ability to fertilize. Sources include citrus fruits, rose hips and sauerkraut.
- Vitamin A (retinol).Experts recommend regular intake of retinol, which is required for sperm production. The vitamin protects the mucosa of the genitourinary tract from the development of inflammatory processes. Sources include eggs, liver, red pepper, pumpkin and carrots.
- Vitamin D (Calciferol)- stimulates the activation of the process of the formation of sex hormones, participates in the reproduction of the cells that form the tissue of the glands. To normalize vitamin levels, you should take fish oil.
- B vitamins- necessary for proper metabolism and proper functioning of the nervous system. With a sufficient amount of vitamins of this group, a favorable hormonal background is formed. It is possible to increase the level of vitamins in the body with the help of nuts, bananas and yeast.
- ZINC- the trace element helps to eliminate sexual dysfunction, supports the activity of the prostate and helps in the formation of hormones.
- Magnesium and selenium— support the functioning of the gland along with zinc.
Good nutrition is required to prevent prostate diseases and maintain men's health. With a lack of necessary microelements and vitamins, reproductive abilities are impaired and pathologies typical of men arise. In this case, the risk of developing prostatitis and prostate adenoma with degeneration into cancer increases.
Medicines for improving blood circulation
Many doctors prefer to treat prostatitis with fast-acting tablets. To improve microcirculation, two groups of drugs are intended - blood thinners and antispasmodics.
The drugs of the first group do not allow the formation of blood clots and the detachment and blockage of blood vessels. If the tablet form is preferred, it is recommended to choose a drug that is effective in the early stages of the disorder. In difficult cases, injections are prescribed.
Antispasmodics relax the muscles, as a result of which blood flow to the prostate gland increases moderately. In addition to drugs that are known to many, doctors prescribe the latest generation of drugs that have a comprehensive effect on the body.
Urologists can prescribe drugs for joint use - antispasmodics and thinners, phosphodiesterase inhibitors that improve potency. The components of the medicine normalize the blood flow really quickly, but the prescription is possible only for acute manifestations of the disease.
Microcirculation is also improved by herbal medicines. Negative effects on the body are minimal, tolerance is good. Products of this type are made from plant extracts. Blood circulation is effectively restored by homeopathic tablets based on antibodies to the specific antigen of the prostate, further cleaning the blood vessels. Herbal compounds are relatively safe, but they are used only on the recommendation of a urologist.
Contraindications
The general list of contraindications is as follows:
- severe kidney failure;
- suspicion of the formation of a malignant tumor in the prostate;
- acute inflammation in the urinary tract.
Depending on the drug chosen, there are additional contraindications. Before using any medicine, read the instructions carefully. If it turns out that a certain drug is not suitable for you, you can always find an analogue with the help of a doctor. Study drug reviews and consult your doctor.
Side effects
Individual intolerance to the components of the drug is the main side effect. Depending on the toxicity of the drug used, negative manifestations may vary. Read the instructions carefully.
It is possible to cure prostatitis with minimal negative reactions of the body to the drug. Together with your doctor, choose the least toxic drug.
An integrated approach is the key to recovery
A positive result that lasts for a long time is possible by carrying out a series of measures aimed at achieving the following tasks:
- elimination of inflammation;
- normalization of microcirculation in the pelvic organs;
- the resumption of the full flow of secretions from the gland;
- relief of spasms in the muscle structures of the perineum and urinary system;
- restoring the free flow of urine;
- elimination of sexual dysfunction;
- relief of swelling in the affected area;
- increase in power.
Preventing
- Exercises that involve impact on muscle structures. Contractions help keep the perineal muscles toned and maintain normal blood circulation. It is enough to allocate 10 minutes a day for training. Muscle contractions bring invaluable benefits to those who have sedentary jobs.
- Frequent walks. Men who are not too lazy to walk very rarely encounter prostate.
- Cold and hot shower. Massage with water jets of different temperatures is beneficial for blood circulation and immunity.
- Professional massage in the waist area. Four sessions per year are required.
- Diet food. It is enough to exclude smoked food from your diet.
- Giving up bad habits - cigarettes and alcohol.
- Introducing vegetables, fruits, nuts, pumpkin seeds and seafood into the diet.
- Regular examinations. After the detection of chronic prostatitis, examination by doctors should be regular. Visit a urologist every six months, do not cause seasonal diseases.
- Avoiding hypothermia. Protect the protective system from failures, do not expose the body to currents and low temperatures.
CONCLUSION
Inflammation of the prostate gland develops mainly in middle-aged men, but young people also face this problem. Don't let your health go to such an extent. Get treatment for new diseases right away, don't delay indefinitely.
The inflammatory process in the glandular tissue is painful for a man. But some patients prefer to endure unpleasant sensations, which is absolutely not allowed. Medical help without delay is the right solution, otherwise it will be difficult to get rid of the pathology even with the help of effective pills for prostatitis.
Self-medication is also dangerous. Leave the choice of medications to your doctors. The process of determining a suitable drug is accompanied by many nuances that must be taken into account without fail. Every body is unique and the medicine that helped one person will not necessarily help another.
Do not be treated with "grandmother's" methods without first consulting a doctor. Such methods seem harmless, but they are not. For each technique there are specific contraindications. By doing the wrong thing, you risk making the problem worse, and it will not be easy to eliminate it with pills.
Has your health deteriorated? Go to the doctor, do the tests and be treated with fast-acting tablets for prostatitis, which the urologist has prescribed based on the results obtained, your general health and the stage of development of the disease.
The inflammatory process that occurs in the prostate gland can be effectively eliminated only through medication. Other methods are additional and speed up recovery. Drug therapy is not used for those patients who are contraindicated to be treated with such methods. In other cases, tablets for prostate are necessarily included in the treatment regimen for the pathological process and are used depending on the received recommendations.